openssl security update (RHSA-2013-0587)

Original Release Date: April 25, 2013
Last Revised: November 2, 2015
Number: ASA-2013-183
Risk Level: Medium
Advisory Version: 6.0
Advisory Status: Final

1. Overview:

OpenSSL is a toolkit that implements the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) protocols, as well as a full-strength, general purpose cryptography library.

It was discovered that OpenSSL leaked timing information when decrypting TLS/SSL and DTLS protocol encrypted records when CBC-mode cipher suites were used. A remote attacker could possibly use this flaw to retrieve plain text from the encrypted packets by using a TLS/SSL or DTLS server as a padding oracle. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2013-0169 to this issue.

A NULL pointer dereference flaw was found in the OCSP response verification in OpenSSL. A malicious OCSP server could use this flaw to crash applications performing OCSP verification by sending a specially-crafted response. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2013-0166 to this issue.

It was discovered that the TLS/SSL protocol could leak information about plain text when optional compression was used. An attacker able to control part of the plain text sent over an encrypted TLS/SSL connection could possibly use this flaw to recover other portions of the plain text. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2012-4929 to this issue.

More information about these vulnerabilities can be found in the security advisory issued by Red Hat:

2. Avaya System Products using a modified version of RHEL5 and RHEL6 with affected packages installed:

Product: Affected Version(s): Risk Level: Actions:
Avaya Aura® Application Enablement Services 5.x, 6.1.x, 6.2, 6.3 Medium For 6.1.x and earlier, upgrade to 6.3.1 or later.
For 6.2, Install Linux Security Patch 1 or upgrade to 6.3.1 or later.
For 6.3, upgrade to 6.3.1 or later.
Avaya Aura® Application Server 5300:
  • SIP Core
2.0 without Patch Bundle 30, 3.0 thru 3.0 SP5 Medium For 2.x, upgrade to PB30 or later.
For 3.x, upgrade to 3.0 SP6 or later.
Avaya IQ 5.2 thru 5.2.5 Medium Upgrade to 5.2.6 and install Patch 2 or later.
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager 6.0.1, 6.2.x, 6.3 Medium For 6.0.1, install Security Service Pack 2 or later..
For 6.2.x, install Service Pack 7 or later.
For 6.3, install Security Service Pack 1 or later.
Avaya Communication Server 1000:
  • CS1000E
  • CS1000M
  • CS1000E/CS1000M Signaling Server
6.x, 7.x Low See Mitigating Factors table below. There are no current plans to provide an upgrade to resolve this issue.
Avaya Aura® Conferencing 7.0 thru 7.2 SP2 Medium Upgrade to 7.2 SP3 or later.
Avaya Aura® Conferencing Standard Edition 6.x Medium This advisory will not be addressed as no further releases are planned. It is recommended that customers migrate to one of Avaya's conferencing solutions including Aura® Conferencing 7.0 or later.
Avaya Aura® Experience Portal 6.x Medium Upgrade to 7.0 or later.
Avaya IP Office Server Edition 8.1, 9.0 thru 9.0 SP2 Medium Upgrade to 9.0 SP3 or later.
Avaya IP Office Application Server 8.x, 9.0 thru 9.0 SP2 Medium Upgrade to 9.0 SP3 or later.
Avaya Meeting Exchange 6.2 Medium Upgrade to 6.2.2 or later.
Avaya Aura® Messaging 6.0.x, 6.1.x, 6.2 thru 6.2 SP3 Medium Upgrade to 6.2 SP4 or later.
Avaya one-X® Client Enablement Services 6.1.x Medium Upgrade to 6.2 or later.
Avaya Aura® Presence Services 6.x Low Upgrade to Aura Presence Services 7.0 or later. Further information about this version, as well as the overall Aura 7.0 release, is available on support.avaya.com.
Avaya Proactive Contact 5.0, 5.1 Medium Upgrade to 5.1.1 or later.
Avaya Aura® Session Manager 1.x, 5.x, 6.0.x thru 6.3.3 Medium Upgrade to 6.3.4 or later.
Avaya Aura® System Manager 5.x, 6.0.x thru 6.3.3 Medium Upgrade to 6.3.4 or later.
Avaya Aura® System Platform 1.x, 6.0.x thru 6.3.0 Medium Upgrade to 6.3.1 or later.
Avaya Aura® Communication Manager Utility Services 6.0.x thru 6.2.x Medium Upgrade to 6.3 or later.
Avaya Voice Portal 5.x Medium Upgrade to Experience Portal 7.0 or later.

Recommended Actions for System Products:
Avaya strongly recommends that customers follow networking and security best practices by implementing firewalls, ACLs, physical security or other appropriate access restrictions. Though Avaya believes such restrictions should always be in place, risk to Avaya products and the surrounding network from this potential vulnerability may be mitigated by ensuring these practices are implemented until such time as an Avaya provided product update or the recommended Avaya action is applied. Further restrictions as deemed necessary based on the customer's security policies may be required during this interim period, but customers should not modify the System Product operating system or application unless the change is approved by Avaya. Making changes that are not approved may void the Avaya product service contract.

Mitigating Factors:

When determining risk, Avaya takes into account many factors as outlined by Avaya's Security Vulnerability Classification Policy. The following table describes factors that mitigate the risk of specific vulnerabilities for affected Avaya products:

Vulnerability Mitigating Factors
CVE-2012-4929
The risk is rated Low for all products because either compression is not used by default or part of the plain text is not under the control of remote attackers,
making it difficult to extract any information from the encrypted connection.
CVE-2013-0166
The risk is rated Low for all products because OCSP is not used by default.
CVE-2013-0169
The risk is rated Low for CS1000 and Presence Services because they do not use openssl.
The risk is rated Medium for all other products because of the possibility of an unauthorized user gaining sensitive information.

3. Avaya Software-Only Products:

Avaya software-only products operate on general-purpose operating systems. Occasionally vulnerabilities may be discovered in the underlying operating system or applications that come with the operating system. These vulnerabilities often do not impact the software-only product directly but may threaten the integrity of the underlying platform.

In the case of this advisory Avaya software-only products are not affected by the vulnerability directly but the underlying Linux platform may be. Customers should determine on which Linux operating system the product was installed and then follow that vendor's guidance.

Product: Actions:
Avaya Aura® Application Enablement Services 4.x/5.x Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the AES application.
CVLAN Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the CVLAN application.
Avaya Aura® Experience Portal Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the EP application.
Avaya Integrated Management Suite (IMS) Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the IMS application.
Avaya Aura® Presence Services Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the PS application.
Avaya Secure Access Link Gateway Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the SAL Gateway application.
Avaya Aura® System Manager 1.0 Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the SMGR application.
Avaya Voice Portal Depending on the Operating System provided by customers, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the VP application.

Recommended Actions for Software-Only Products:
In the event that the affected package is installed, Avaya recommends that customers follow recommended actions supplied by Red Hat regarding their Enterprise Linux.

4. Additional Information:

Additional information may also be available via the Avaya support website and through your Avaya account representative. Please contact your Avaya product support representative, or dial 1-800-242-2121, with any questions.

5. Disclaimer:

ALL INFORMATION IS BELIEVED TO BE CORRECT AT THE TIME OF PUBLICATION AND IS PROVIDED "AS IS". AVAYA INC., ON BEHALF ITSELF AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES (HEREINAFTER COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS "AVAYA"), DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND FURTHERMORE, AVAYA MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES THAT THE STEPS RECOMMENDED WILL ELIMINATE SECURITY OR VIRUS THREATS TO CUSTOMERS' SYSTEMS. IN NO EVENT SHALL AVAYA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE INFORMATION OR RECOMMENDED ACTIONS PROVIDED HEREIN, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF AVAYA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE DOES NOT AFFECT THE SUPPORT AGREEMENTS IN PLACE FOR AVAYA PRODUCTS. SUPPORT FOR AVAYA PRODUCTS CONTINUES TO BE EXECUTED AS PER EXISTING AGREEMENTS WITH AVAYA.

6. Revision History:

V 1.0 - April 25, 2013 - Initial Statement issued.
V 2.0 - December 20, 2013 - Updated affected versions and actions for AES, AS5300, one-X CES, SM, SMGR, SP and Utility Services. Updated Risk level for CS1000 and Presence Services and added corresponding mitigating factors.
V 3.0 - February 5, 2014 - Updated affected versions and actions for AS5300, CM, Experience Portal, Messaging and Voice Portal.
V 4.0 - June 12, 2015 - Updated affected versions and actions for Conferencing, IPOffice and IPOAS.
V 5.0 - July 20, 2015 - Updated affected versions and actions for IQ and Proactive Contact.
V 6.0 - November 2, 2015 - Updated actions for PS and affected versions and actions for MX, and set advisory status to Final.

Send information regarding any discovered security problems with Avaya products to either the contact noted in the product's documentation or [email protected].

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