kernel security and bug fix update (RHSA-2014-0159)

Original Release Date: February 25, 2014
Last Revised: October 13, 2015
Number: ASA-2014-093
Risk Level: Medium
Advisory Version: 4.0
Advisory Status: Final

1. Overview:

The kernel packages contain the Linux kernel, the core of any Linux operating system.

A buffer overflow flaw was found in the way the qeth_snmp_command() function in the Linux kernel's QETH network device driver implementation handled SNMP IOCTL requests with an out-of-bounds length. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to crash the system or, potentially, escalate their privileges on the system. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2013-6381 to this issue.

A flaw was found in the way the get_dumpable() function return value was interpreted in the ptrace subsystem of the Linux kernel. When 'fs.suid_dumpable' was set to 2, a local, unprivileged local user could use this flaw to bypass intended ptrace restrictions and obtain potentially sensitive information. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CVE-2013-2929 to this issue.

It was found that certain protocol handlers in the Linux kernel's networking implementation could set the addr_len value without initializing the associated data structure. A local, unprivileged user could use this flaw to leak kernel stack memory to user space using the recvmsg, recvfrom, and recvmmsg system calls. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the names CVE-2013-7263 and CVE-2013-7265 to these issues.

More information about these vulnerabilities can be found in the security advisory issued by Red Hat:

2. Avaya System Products using a modified version of RHEL6 with affected packages installed:

Product: Affected Version(s): Risk Level: Actions:
Avaya CMS R17.x Medium Upgrade to R17 R3 as detailed in PCN1606S or later.
Avaya Aura® Collaboration Environment 2.x Low Upgrade to 3.0 or later.
Avaya Aura® Experience Portal 6.0 thru 6.0.2, 7.x Low For 6.0, upgrade to 6.0.3 and Avaya Linux for 6.0.3 and install Security Updates for 6.0.3.
For 6.0.3, install Security Updates for 6.0.3.
For 7.0, install Security Updates for 7.0.
For 7.0.1, install Security Updates for 7.0.1.
Avaya IP Office Server Edition 8.1 thru 9.1.3 Medium Upgrade to 9.1.4 or later.
Avaya IP Office Application Server 9.0 thru 9.1.3 Medium Upgrade to 9.1.4 or later.
Avaya one-X® Client Enablement Services 6.2 thru 6.2 SP2 Medium Upgrade to 6.2 SP3 or later.
Avaya Aura® Session Manager 6.3 thru 6.3.7 Low Upgrade to 6.3.8 or later,

Recommended Actions for System Products:
Avaya strongly recommends following the networking and security best practices by implementing firewalls, ACLs, physical security or other appropriate access restrictions. Though Avaya believes such restrictions should always be in place, risk to Avaya products and the surrounding network from this potential vulnerability may be mitigated by ensuring these practices are implemented until such time as an Avaya provided product update or the recommended Avaya action is applied. Further restrictions as deemed necessary based on the customer's security policies may be required during this interim period, but the System Product operating system or application should not be modified unless the change is approved by Avaya. Making changes that are not approved may void the Avaya product service contract.

Mitigating Factors:

When determining risk, Avaya takes into account many factors as outlined by Avaya's Security Vulnerability Classification Policy. The following table describes factors that mitigate the risk of specific vulnerabilities for affected Avaya products:

Vulnerability Mitigating Factors
CVE-2013-2929
This is a Low risk as the use of ptrace is restricted to privileged accounts.
CVE-2013-6381
This is a Low risk for Collaboration Environment, Experience Portal and Session Manager as the qeth driver is not used by default.
This is a Medium risk for CMS, IP Office Server, IP Office Application Server and One-X Client Enablement Services due to the potential for a user to cause a Denial of Service.
CVE-2013-7263
CVE-2013-7265
These are a Low risk as exploitation would require privileged account access.

3. Avaya Software-Only Products:

Avaya software-only products operate on general-purpose operating systems. Occasionally vulnerabilities may be discovered in the underlying operating system or applications that come with the operating system. These vulnerabilities often do not impact the software-only product directly but may threaten the integrity of the underlying platform.

In the case of this advisory Avaya software-only products are not affected by the vulnerability directly but the underlying Linux platform may be. Customers should determine on which Linux operating system the product was installed and then follow that vendor's guidance.

Product: Actions:
Avaya Aura® Experience Portal Depending on the Operating System installed, the affected package may be installed on the underlying Operating System supporting the EP application.

Recommended Actions for Software-Only Products:
In the event that the affected package is installed, Avaya recommends following the recommended actions supplied by Red Hat regarding their Enterprise Linux.

4. Additional Information:

Additional information may also be available via the Avaya support website and through your Avaya account representative. Please contact your Avaya product support representative, or dial 1-800-242-2121, with any questions.

5. Disclaimer:

ALL INFORMATION IS BELIEVED TO BE CORRECT AT THE TIME OF PUBLICATION AND IS PROVIDED "AS IS". AVAYA INC., ON BEHALF ITSELF AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES (HEREINAFTER COLLECTIVELY REFERRED TO AS "AVAYA"), DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND FURTHERMORE, AVAYA MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES THAT THE STEPS RECOMMENDED WILL ELIMINATE SECURITY OR VIRUS THREATS TO CUSTOMERS' SYSTEMS. IN NO EVENT SHALL AVAYA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE INFORMATION OR RECOMMENDED ACTIONS PROVIDED HEREIN, INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, STATUTORY, CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF AVAYA HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

THE INFORMATION PROVIDED HERE DOES NOT AFFECT THE SUPPORT AGREEMENTS IN PLACE FOR AVAYA PRODUCTS. SUPPORT FOR AVAYA PRODUCTS CONTINUES TO BE EXECUTED AS PER EXISTING AGREEMENTS WITH AVAYA.

6. Revision History:

V 1.0 - February 25, 2014 - Initial Statement issued.
V 2.0 - August 20, 2014 - Updated CMS actions, CE, CES and SM affected versions and actions.
V 3.0 - February 19, 2015 - Updated EP affected versions and actions.
V 4.0 - October 13, 2015 - Changed IPOSE and IPOAS affected versions and actions, and set advisory status to final.

Avaya customers or Business Partners should report any security issues found with Avaya products via the standard support process.
Independent security researchers can contact Avaya at [email protected].

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