The Modular Messaging system bridges your telephony and TCP/IP
networks, thus integrating voice and data services into a single
unit. Users can access Modular Messaging using the various access
mechanisms to exchange information in the form of e-mail, files,
and data. Viruses and Worms are targeted mainly at the operating
systems, Microsoft in particular. Modular Messaging is based on
the Windows and Linux operating environments, but it is hardened
enough so that there is a lesser need to use Windows-based and Linux-based
applications which are more susceptible to virus attacks.
Viruses are most commonly transferred through e-mail, in the form
of binary file attachments, through infected Web sites or through
shared disk drives on the network. The voice server acts as an accessible
e-mail server, but the Modular Messaging system does not perform
any file scanning for virus detection. Modular Messaging supports
the SMTP/ MIME protocol for retrieval of messages from the Linux-based
MSS to the e-mail clients connecting through IMAP4 or POP3 interfaces.
However, when voice messages are retrieved from the e-mail clients
on the network, they receive only sound (.wav) files. These files
are stored and transferred and cannot be executed on the servers
themselves. It is advised that users detach (not launch) file attachments
and scan them for viruses, before use.
System administrators should implement firewalls and Access Control
Lists on the gateway routers to block any SMTP traffic from external
sources. This will restrict spam mail virus and worm entry through
the voice mail system. Avaya recommends that you implement an anti-virus
protection software directly on the corporate e-mail servers and
on individual user systems to detect any SMTP/MIME viruses. Anti-virus
detection may also be run on the Modular Messaging servers at regular
intervals. Infected files, if detected, should be cleaned or removed
and restored from the backup.
Avaya recommendations
Avaya recognizes the concerns that customers have for deployment
of Windows-based solutions, the timely installation of security
patches, and the use of anti-virus software.
Patching
Avaya monitors the security patches released by Microsoft, determines
if the patches are appropriate for Modular Messaging, and, if so,
conducts tests to assess its compatibility with Modular Messaging.
Information on obtaining the patches that Avaya determines are appropriate
for Modular Messaging customers are posted in the form of security
bulletins on the support Web site, http://support.avaya.com/security.
Avaya endeavors to test and certify the compatibility of Microsoft
Service Packs with Modular Messaging within 90 days of release of
the service pack from Microsoft. Upon certification, Avaya might
recommend that customers obtain and install the service pack directly
from Microsoft. Customers should contact Avaya or refer to the Avaya
support Web site, for detailed
information. When appropriate, certified Microsoft service packs
are included as part of the next release of Modular Messaging.
Internet Explorer Security
With Modular Messaging, IE 5.0 will be installed on the MAS. It
is recommended that IE 5.0 should be used for Modular Messaging
administration only. Microsoft recommends that you subscribe to
their Security Notification Service. To do that you have to set
IE to use lesser security settings. As a best practice, ensure that
at least one computer in the network, other than the Avaya Messaging
Application Server (MAS), is subscribed to the Security Notification
Service. Follow the steps provided below to reduce the possibility
of exposures to internet worms (recent being Code Red and the Nimda)
and viruses:
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Start Internet Explorer
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Click Tools > Internet Options.
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From the Internet Options dialog box, click the appropriate
icon for the security level that you want to customize (Internet,
Intranet, Trusted, Untrusted).
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Click Security > Custom Level.
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Under Scripting, check the Prompt
field.
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Click OK.
Repeat steps 2 to 6 for each of the four security levels.
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Click OK and exit Internet Explorer.
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Anti-virus Software
Customers can choose to install and manage anti-virus software
for added security at their own risk. For the current version of
the Avaya Modular Messaging solution, Avaya allows customers to
load anti-virus software on the Avaya Messaging Application Server
(MAS). However, the customer must assume full risk for any undesired
interactions between the anti-virus software and the Avaya product.
Customers are responsible for the procurement, installation, and
management of anti-virus products in all cases.
It is best to install anti-virus software only after the Avaya
products are installed. If anti-virus software is installed prior
to installing any Avaya messaging application, be certain to uninstall
the anti-virus software before proceeding, and do not reinstall
it until after the installation is complete and the correct operation
of the Avaya product has been verified. It is important to consider
the impact that anti-virus scanning may have on the performance
of the Avaya messaging servers prior to scanning for viruses. For
example, performing a complete I/O file scan may have a negative
impact on the relative server performance. Avaya recommends that
you do not employ any message scanning that could drastically impact
the performance of the Avaya servers.
General recommendations
The following are some general recommendations for limiting virus
problems.
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Run the corporate standard anti-virus programs on a regular
basis. Download and install updates to the anti-virus software
when they become available from your anti-virus vendor.
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Never open any files or macros attached to an e-mail from an
unknown, suspicious or untrustworthy source. Delete these attachments
immediately, then double delete them by emptying your trash.
Delete spam, chain, and other junk e-mail without forwarding
it.
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Never download files from unknown or suspicious sources.
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Avoid direct disk sharing with read and write access unless
there is a business requirement to do so.
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Always scan a diskette from an unknown source for viruses,
before using it.
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Back up critical data and system configurations on a regular
basis and store the data in a safe place.
Anti-virus programs are available in the form of standalone e-mail
hosts, firewalls, and routers with embedded scanning. Following
is a list of some commercially available virus detection programs
for e-mail gateways:
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Aladdin's eSafe Protect Gateway
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Computer Associate's eTrust Antivirus for Gateways
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McAfee's WebShield (Network Associates)
- Symantec's Norton Antivirus for Gateways
Additionally, following are some anti-virus solutions for Windows
based servers:
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Symantec's Norton Antivirus for Windows
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Network Associate's McAfee VirusScan for Windows
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TrendMicro's Serverprotect for Windows
Note: Avaya does not recommend any of
the above mentioned products; it is strongly advised that
you explore these and other similar programs and select the
one that best meets your requirements. |
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