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Receiving a Yellow alarm from a remote DS1 endpoint indicates that the remote DS1 endpoint has an out-of-frame condition. The Yellow Alarm Inquiry Test is used to determine whether the remote DS1 endpoint is transmitting a Yellow alarm. The MG-DS1 Interface Media Module takes 500 msec to recognize and report a Yellow alarm and 500 msec to recognize and report that a Yellow alarm condition is cleared.
When the MM-DS1 Interface Media Module detects a Yellow alarm from the remote DS1 endpoint, it sends a YELLOW-ALARM uplink message to the maintenance software. After the maintenance software receives the YELLOW-ALARM message, the Yellow Alarm Inquiry Test is run to confirm the Yellow alarm. Once the Yellow alarm is confirmed, the maintenance software places all trunks or ports on the Media Module into the out-of-service state. The Inquiry Test runs every 10 minutes until the Yellow alarm is cleared.
When the Yellow alarm is cleared, the maintenance software restores all trunks or ports on the MG-DS1 Interface Media Module back to their previous service state before the Yellow alarm was raised.
This Yellow alarm corresponds to the yellow F2 state documented in CCITT Recommendation I.431.
Remote Multiframe Alarm (RMA) indicates that the remote DS1 endpoint is in a Loss of Multiframe Alarm condition while the MG-DS1 Interface Media Module is administered using the DMI-BOS common channel signaling. The RMA is handled as a Yellow alarm.
For 32-channel E1 operation with CRC4 on, the F5 fault state is defined as a fault in the user-network interface, specifically in the direction from the user (PBX) to the network. Refer to CCITT recommendation I.431.
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